Welcome to the cultural heart of Mathura, where the sands of time have etched a remarkable history. The Government Museum Mathura stands as a testament to the city’s rich heritage. In this article, we will be your guide to uncovering the museum’s timings, and entry fees, delving into its captivating history, and understanding the ticket costs. So, let’s embark on a journey through the annals of time.

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Government Museum Mathura Timings

Day	Timing
Monday	Closed/Weekly Holiday
Tuesday	10:30 am – 4:30 pm
Wednesday	10:30 am – 4:30 pm
Thursday	10:30 am – 4:30 pm
Friday	10:30 am – 4:30 pm
Saturday	10:30 am – 4:30 pm
Sunday	10:30 am – 4:30 pm

About the Government Museum Mathura

The Government Museum Mathura, located in the ancient city of Mathura in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, is a cultural treasure trove that offers a captivating glimpse into the city’s rich history and heritage. Established in 1874, it is one of the oldest museums in India and stands as a testament to the region’s historical significance.

Mathura, often referred to as the “Cradle of Civilization,” is believed to be the birthplace of Lord Krishna, a prominent figure in Hindu mythology. As a result, the city holds immense religious and mythological significance.

The museum was conceived under the visionary guidance of Sir F.S. Growse, a British collector, and scholar. Recognizing the need to preserve and showcase Mathura’s historical artifacts, he played a pivotal role in its establishment.

One of the standout features of the Government Museum Mathura is its extensive collection of sculptures. These intricately crafted sculptures depict various deities, mythological figures, and scenes from everyday life in ancient Mathura. Each sculpture tells a story and provides valuable insights into the region’s art and culture.

The museum’s numismatic section is another highlight. It boasts a remarkable collection of coins that span different periods of history. These coins offer a glimpse into the economic and political history of Mathura and the surrounding regions.

Visitors to the museum can explore the artifacts and exhibits that bring Mathura’s history to life. The museum also offers additional services, including guided tours and audio guides, to enhance the visitor experience.

For those interested in capturing the beauty and history of the museum, photography passes are available at a nominal fee. Families with children will be pleased to know that kids under the age of 15 can enter the museum for free, making it an excellent destination for an educational family outing.

Government Museum Mathura is not just a museum; it’s a portal to the past, a place where history, art, and culture converge. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a religious pilgrim, or simply a curious traveler, this museum offers an enriching and enlightening experience that deepens your understanding of Mathura’s fascinating heritage.

Image Gallery of Government Museum Mathura

Government Museum Mathura Entry Fee

For Adults: ₹5 per person
For Children (Below 15 years): ₹2 per person
For Foreigners: ₹25 per person
Camera Fee: ₹20 (if you wish to use a camera inside the museum)

These fees are subject to change, so it’s advisable to confirm the current rates before planning your visit to the museum. The nominal entry fees make it accessible to a wide range of visitors, and the camera fee allows you to capture memories of your museum experience.

History of Government Museum Mathura

The history of the Government Museum Mathura is a tale of preservation, cultural significance, and a commitment to showcasing the rich heritage of the ancient city of Mathura.

Here is a brief history of this esteemed institution:

Establishment and Early Years:

The Government Museum Mathura was established in the year 1874 during the British colonial era. Its creation was spearheaded by Sir F.S. Growse, a British collector, scholar, and archaeologist who recognized the historical and cultural importance of Mathura.

At the time of its inception, the museum’s primary objective was to collect, preserve, and exhibit the vast and diverse range of artifacts and antiquities that had been discovered in and around Mathura. These artifacts included sculptures, coins, paintings, and other archaeological finds that were integral to the region’s history and culture.

The Significance of Mathura:

Mathura itself holds immense mythological and religious significance. It is widely believed to be the birthplace of Lord Krishna, a revered deity in Hinduism. This association with Lord Krishna and its ancient roots made Mathura an ideal location for a museum that could showcase the rich history and cultural heritage of the region.

The Growth of the Museum:

Over the years, the Government Museum Mathura continued to grow and evolve. It became a repository for an extensive collection of sculptures, many of which were excavated from archaeological sites in and around Mathura. These sculptures, often intricately crafted and artistically significant, formed the backbone of the museum’s exhibits.

A Glimpse into the Past:

The museum’s collection of sculptures offers a unique glimpse into the artistry, beliefs, and way of life of ancient Mathura. These sculptures depict various deities, mythological figures, and scenes from daily life in the region. They provide valuable insights into the artistic traditions and cultural practices that flourished in Mathura over the centuries.

Preserving Numismatic Heritage:

In addition to sculptures and artifacts, the Government Museum Mathura also houses a notable numismatic section. This section boasts a diverse collection of coins that span different historical periods. These coins provide a window into the economic and political history of Mathura and its surrounding regions.

A Cultural Gem:

Today, the Government Museum Mathura stands as a cultural gem, a place where history comes alive through its exhibits. It welcomes visitors from all walks of life, including history enthusiasts, art lovers, scholars, and tourists, offering them an opportunity to explore the fascinating history and heritage of Mathura.

Government Museum Mathura is not just a repository of artifacts; it’s a testament to the dedication of individuals like Sir F.S. Growse who recognized the importance of preserving and showcasing the cultural wealth of Mathura. It continues to be a place of reverence, learning, and appreciation for the rich history of this ancient city.

Importance of Government Museum Mathura

The Government Museum Mathura holds immense importance for several reasons, making it a cultural and historical treasure that enriches our understanding of Mathura and the broader Indian heritage.

Here are some key aspects of its significance:

1. Preservation of Cultural Heritage:

One of the primary roles of the Government Museum Mathura is the preservation of Mathura’s rich and diverse cultural heritage. The museum serves as a guardian of invaluable artifacts, sculptures, paintings, and coins that span centuries of history. These treasures provide a tangible link to the past, ensuring that the cultural legacy of Mathura is not lost to time.

2. Showcasing Ancient Artistry:

The museum’s collection of sculptures is particularly noteworthy. These intricately crafted masterpieces depict deities, mythological figures, and scenes from daily life in ancient Mathura. They showcase the artistic brilliance of the region and offer insights into the artistic traditions that flourished here. This artistry is a testament to the creativity and craftsmanship of Mathura’s artisans.

3. Historical and Religious Significance:

Mathura is often regarded as the “Cradle of Civilization” and is believed to be the birthplace of Lord Krishna, a central figure in Hinduism. The Government Museum Mathura’s exhibits, especially those related to Lord Krishna and the region’s mythology, hold deep religious and historical significance. Pilgrims and devotees visit the museum to connect with the spiritual heritage of Mathura.

4. Educational Resource:

The museum serves as an invaluable educational resource for scholars, researchers, students, and visitors alike. It offers a unique opportunity to study and learn about the history, art, culture, and numismatic heritage of Mathura and its surrounding regions. The artifacts on display provide a tangible context for academic exploration.

5. Promoting Tourism:

Mathura is a prominent tourist destination, attracting visitors from across India and the world. The Government Museum Mathura enhances the tourism experience by offering a deeper understanding of the city’s history and culture. It complements the religious and historical sites in Mathura and contributes to the overall appeal of the city as a tourist destination.

6. Community Engagement:

The museum plays a role in community engagement by organizing special exhibitions, events, and educational programs. These initiatives not only make the museum more accessible to the local population but also foster an appreciation for cultural heritage among residents of Mathura.

7. Cultural Exchange:

The Government Museum Mathura also facilitates cultural exchange by welcoming international visitors. Foreign tourists and scholars gain insights into India’s rich cultural tapestry through the museum’s exhibits. This exchange of knowledge and appreciation for diverse cultures is a vital aspect of the museum’s role on a global scale.

Government Museum Mathura stands as a guardian of history, a patron of artistry, and a bridge to the past. Its importance extends beyond its walls, influencing the cultural, educational, and tourism landscape of Mathura. It continues to inspire and educate generations about the vibrant heritage of this ancient city and its enduring significance in the tapestry of Indian culture and history.

The best time to visit the Government Museum Mathura

The best time to visit the Government Museum Mathura largely depends on your preferences for weather and crowd levels.

Here are some considerations for choosing the ideal time to explore this cultural treasure:

1. Winter Season (October to March):

The winter season is generally considered the best time to visit the Government Museum Mathura. During this period, the weather is cool and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 7°C to 20°C (45°F to 68°F). The comfortable weather makes it enjoyable to explore the museum and other outdoor attractions in Mathura.

2. Festive Season (October to November):

Mathura comes alive during the festive season, especially during the celebration of Diwali, which usually falls in October or November. Visiting the museum during this time allows you to experience the city’s vibrant cultural festivities and witness beautifully illuminated streets and temples.

3. Early Morning Visits:

If you prefer a peaceful and less crowded experience, consider visiting the Government Museum Mathura during the early morning hours, shortly after it opens at 10:00 AM. This is an excellent time to explore the exhibits at your own pace and enjoy some solitude.

4. Weekdays vs. Weekends:

Weekdays, from Tuesday to Thursday, are generally quieter at the museum compared to weekends. If you want to avoid large crowds, plan your visit on a weekday. Fridays are an exception as the museum remains closed.

5. Avoiding Extreme Weather:

It’s advisable to avoid visiting Mathura during the scorching summer months (April to June) when temperatures can soar well above 40°C (104°F). Similarly, the monsoon season (July to September) can bring heavy rains, which may disrupt travel plans.

6. Special Events and Exhibitions:

Check for any special events, exhibitions, or cultural programs happening at the museum before planning your visit. These events can provide a unique and enriching experience, so it’s worth considering the timing if there’s something of interest scheduled.

The best time to visit the Government Museum Mathura is during the winter season, particularly from October to March when the weather is pleasant, and you can fully enjoy your exploration of the museum and the city’s cultural attractions. However, the choice of timing ultimately depends on your personal preferences for weather and your interest in experiencing any local festivities or events.

Collections at Government Museum Mathura

The Government Museum Mathura houses a diverse and extensive collection of artifacts that offer a captivating journey through the history, art, and culture of Mathura and its surrounding regions.

Here are some of the noteworthy collections you can explore at the museum:

1. Sculptures:

The museum boasts a remarkable collection of sculptures, some dating back to the 3rd century BC. These sculptures represent various artistic styles and depict deities, mythological figures, and scenes from everyday life. Notable sculptures include those of Lord Krishna, Buddha, and various Hindu and Jain deities.

2. Terracotta Artifacts:

Terracotta artifacts provide a unique window into the ancient culture of Mathura. The museum features terracotta figurines, pottery, and other objects that showcase the region’s artistic and creative expressions.

3. Coins and Epigraphy:

The numismatic section of the museum is a treasure trove for history enthusiasts. It houses a diverse collection of coins that span different historical periods, shedding light on the economic and political history of Mathura and its neighboring regions. Additionally, the museum contains inscriptions and epigraphs that provide valuable historical information.

4. Paintings:

The museum’s collection includes a range of paintings, including miniature paintings from the Mughal and Rajput schools. These paintings offer insights into the artistic traditions that flourished in Mathura and its cultural connections with other regions of India.

5. Decorative Arts:

The decorative arts section features items such as pottery, jewelry, and textiles that reflect the craftsmanship and aesthetics of Mathura’s artisans through the ages. These artifacts provide a glimpse into the daily lives and adornments of the people of Mathura.

6. Archaeological Finds:

The Government Museum Mathura is a repository for numerous archaeological finds from excavations conducted in and around Mathura. These finds include pottery, tools, and objects that offer valuable insights into the region’s history and ancient civilizations.

7. Manuscripts and Manuscript Covers:

Manuscripts and manuscript covers displayed at the museum provide a glimpse into the literary and artistic heritage of Mathura. These documents often contain texts of historical, religious, or cultural significance.

8. Ethnographic Collection:

The museum also features an ethnographic collection that showcases the traditional clothing, ornaments, and artifacts of the indigenous communities of the Mathura region. This collection offers a deeper understanding of the cultural diversity of the area.

9. Special Exhibitions:

The Government Museum Mathura occasionally hosts special exhibitions and thematic displays that focus on specific aspects of Mathura’s history and culture. These exhibitions provide visitors with a more in-depth exploration of particular topics.

Government Museum Mathura’s diverse collections make it a valuable repository of cultural heritage and historical treasures. Whether you are interested in ancient sculptures, numismatics, art, or archaeology, the museum offers a comprehensive view of the rich tapestry of Mathura’s past and its enduring significance in India’s cultural landscape.

How to Reach the Government Museum Mathura?

Reaching the Government Museum Mathura is relatively straightforward, as Mathura is well-connected by road and rail.

Here are the most common ways to reach the museum:

1. By Train:

Mathura Junction Railway Station: Mathura Junction is one of the major railway stations in North India and is well-connected to cities like Delhi, Agra, Jaipur, and many others. If you are traveling from a nearby city or a distant location, taking a train to Mathura Junction is a convenient option.

2. By Road:

Private Vehicles: Mathura is accessible by road and is connected to major cities in North India via well-maintained highways. If you’re traveling from Delhi, Agra, or nearby areas, you can drive to Mathura. The museum is located in the heart of the city, and you can use GPS or ask for directions to reach it.
Public Buses: State-run and private buses also ply to Mathura from various cities and towns. You can check with local bus operators or state transport services for bus schedules and routes.

3. By Air:

The nearest major airport to Mathura is the Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi, which is approximately 160 kilometers (99 miles) away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a train to Mathura.

4. Local Transportation within Mathura:

Once you arrive in Mathura, you can use local transportation options to reach the Government Museum:
- Auto Rickshaws: Auto rickshaws are a popular mode of transport within Mathura. They are readily available and can take you to the museum.
- Cycle Rickshaws: In the bustling lanes of Mathura, cycle rickshaws are a convenient way to navigate shorter distances and explore the city at a leisurely pace.
- Taxis: You can also hire a taxi to take you to the Government Museum and other attractions in Mathura.

5. Museum Location:

The Government Museum Mathura is located in the heart of Mathura city, making it easily accessible from various parts of the city. You can ask locals for directions, or use a navigation app to guide you to the museum’s exact location.

6. Museum Timings:

Before planning your visit, it’s essential to check the museum’s timings, as it remains closed on Fridays. The usual operating hours are from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM, except on Fridays.

7. Admission Fees:

You should also inquire about the current admission fees for Indian and foreign visitors, as they may be subject to change.

Reaching the Government Museum Mathura is convenient due to its strategic location in the city center and the well-established transportation network connecting Mathura to major cities and towns in North India. Whether you prefer to travel by train, road, or air, you can easily access this cultural treasure trove and explore the rich history and heritage of Mathura.

Location Map for Government Museum Mathura