Diwali 2023 - Date and Timings Laxmi Puja Muhurt, Deepawali

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in India. It is a festival of lights and symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil. Diwali holds immense cultural, religious, and social significance, and it is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor across the country. In this article, we will explore the date and timings of Diwali 2023 and the auspicious Muhurt for performing Laxmi Puja.

Table of Contents

The Significance of Diwali

Diwali is a significant festival celebrated by Hindus, Jains, Sikhs, and some Buddhists. It commemorates various historical events and mythological stories, including the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana, Lord Krishna’s victory over the demon Narakasura, and the attainment of Nirvana by Lord Mahavira, the founder of Jainism.

The festival is associated with the worship of Goddess Laxmi, the deity of wealth and prosperity. People light up their homes with diyas (oil lamps) and decorate them with colorful rangolis to welcome Goddess Laxmi and seek her blessings for wealth and abundance.

Diwali Date and Muhrat

Date	Event
Diwali	12-Nov-23
Laxmi Puja Muhurat	04:21 PM to 06:02 PM
Amavasya Tithi Begins	11:14 AM on Nov 12, 2023
Amavasya Tithi Ends	11:26 AM on Nov 13, 2023

The 5 days of Diwali 2023

Date	Day	Event
10-Nov-23	Friday	Dhanteras
11-Nov-23	Saturday	Chhoti Diwali
12-Nov-23	Sunday	Diwali
13-Nov-23	Monday	Govardhan Puja
14-Nov-23	Tuesday	Bhaiya Dooj

Diwali 2023: Date and Observations

Diwali is celebrated on the 15th day of Kartik, the holiest month in the Hindu lunar calendar. Diwali falls on November 12th, 2023. The festival is observed with great zeal and excitement, and its preparations begin weeks in advance.

Laxmi Puja Muhurt for Diwali 2023

The auspicious timings for performing Laxmi Puja on Diwali are determined based on astrological calculations and the positioning of stars and planets. The Muhurt for Laxmi Puja in 2023 is from 6:42 PM to 8:22 PM.

During this time, devotees perform elaborate rituals and prayers to Goddess Laxmi, seeking her blessings for wealth, prosperity, and well-being. Homes and workplaces are adorned with flowers, lights, and decorative items to create a festive ambiance.

Preparations for Laxmi Puja

Days before Diwali, people thoroughly clean and decorate their homes to welcome Goddess Laxmi. They believe that a clean and well-decorated house attracts positive energy and good fortune. Additionally, families purchase new clothes, gifts, and sweets to exchange with loved ones.

The Rituals of Laxmi Puja

Laxmi Puja is a comprehensive ritual that involves the worship of several deities, including Lord Ganesha, Lord Kuber, and Goddess Saraswati, along with Goddess Laxmi. The main rituals include:

Ganesh Puja

The Laxmi Puja begins with the worship of Lord Ganesha, the remover of obstacles. Lord Ganesha is invoked to ensure that the Puja proceeds smoothly and all obstacles are removed.

Laxmi Puja

After Ganesh Puja, the main Laxmi Puja is performed. Devotees offer flowers, incense, and various sacred items to Goddess Laxmi while chanting mantras and seeking her blessings for prosperity and abundance.

Kuber Puja

Lord Kuber, the treasurer of the Gods, is also worshipped during Diwali. Devotees seek his blessings for financial stability and material wealth.

Saraswati Puja

Goddess Saraswati, the deity of knowledge and wisdom, is revered to seek her blessings for intellectual pursuits and academic success.

The Festive Atmosphere of Diwali

During Diwali, the entire atmosphere becomes vibrant and festive. Markets are adorned with colorful lights, and shops offer a variety of Diwali gifts and decorations. People engage in last-minute shopping and exchange greetings and good wishes with friends and family.

Diwali Celebrations Across India

The way Diwali is celebrated may vary in different regions of India. In the northern parts of the country, people light diyas and burst fireworks to celebrate the homecoming of Lord Rama. In the southern states, Diwali is more focused on the worship of Goddess Laxmi and seeking her blessings for wealth and prosperity.

Diwali Traditions and Customs

Diwali is a time for family gatherings and traditional customs. People wear new clothes, perform prayers, and indulge in festive delicacies. Exchanging gifts and sweets is an integral part of Diwali customs, symbolizing the bond of love and appreciation.

Lighting Up with Diyas and Fireworks

One of the most enchanting aspects of Diwali is the lighting of diyas and bursting of fireworks. The diyas symbolize the triumph of light over darkness and are believed to guide Goddess Laxmi to people’s homes.

The joy of Diwali Sweets and Snacks

Diwali is also known for its mouthwatering sweets and snacks. Families prepare a variety of traditional delicacies, including ladoos, barfis, gujiyas, and chaklis, to share with relatives and neighbors.

Eco-Friendly Diwali: A Green Celebration

In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the environmental impact of Diwali celebrations, especially with the use of firecrackers. Many people now opt for eco-friendly Diwali celebrations, promoting the use of sustainable and biodegradable materials.

Diwali Gifts and Exchanges

The spirit of giving is at its peak during Diwali. Exchanging gifts is a cherished tradition, and people give each other presents as a token of love and appreciation.

Diwali – A Time for Charity and Giving

Diwali is not just about celebrations and festivities; it is also a time for giving back to society. Many individuals and organizations engage in charitable activities, donating to the less fortunate and spreading joy.

Diwali 2023 – A Celebration of Light and Prosperity

As Diwali 2023 approaches, people eagerly await the festival of lights. It is a time of joy, togetherness, and hope for a bright and prosperous future. The rituals of Laxmi Puja, the exchange of love and gifts, and the splendor of diyas and fireworks fill the air with positivity and happiness.

Five Auspicious Days of Diwali in 2023

Diwali, the festival of lights, is celebrated with great joy and enthusiasm for five auspicious days. Each day holds its unique significance and rituals, adding to the overall splendour of the festival. In 2023, Diwali will be observed from November 10th to November 14th. Let’s explore the five auspicious days of Diwali:

Day 1: Dhanteras (November 10, 2023)

Dhanteras marks the beginning of the Diwali celebrations. It is considered an auspicious day for wealth and prosperity. On this day, people clean and decorate their homes, and businesses perform a special puja to seek the blessings of Goddess Laxmi for success and abundance. The tradition of purchasing new utensils, gold, or silver is also prevalent on Dhanteras, symbolizing the acquisition of prosperity.

Day 2: Naraka Chaturdashi or Choti Diwali (November 11, 2023)

Naraka Chaturdashi, also known as Choti Diwali, falls on the fourteenth day of the lunar month. It commemorates the victory of Lord Krishna over the demon Narakasura, who symbolizes evil and darkness. People celebrate this day by lighting oil lamps and bursting firecrackers to symbolize the triumph of good over evil.

Day 3: Diwali or Deepavali (November 12, 2023)

The main day of Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is the most significant and joyous occasion. It marks the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after his victory over the demon king Ravana. Homes and streets are illuminated with diyas (oil lamps) and colorful lights, creating a spectacular display of light. Families gather for Laxmi Puja in the evening, seeking blessings from Goddess Laxmi for prosperity and happiness.

Day 4: Govardhan Puja (November 13, 2023)

Govardhan Puja is observed on the fourth day of Diwali. It commemorates Lord Krishna’s act of lifting the Govardhan Hill to protect the villagers of Vrindavan from heavy rainfall and floods caused by Lord Indra’s wrath. Devotees create and offer a mountain of food (Annakut) as a symbol of gratitude and devotion to Lord Krishna.

Day 5: Bhai Dooj (November 14, 2023)

Bhai Dooj is the final day of the Diwali festivities, dedicated to the special bond between brothers and sisters. On this day, sisters apply tilak (vermilion) on their brothers’ foreheads and perform aarti to seek their well-being. In return, brothers shower their sisters with gifts and blessings, symbolizing the love and protection they offer to each other.

The five auspicious days of Diwali offer a time for celebration, devotion, and togetherness. It brings families and communities together, fostering a sense of unity and joy. As Diwali 2023 approaches, people eagerly await these special days to immerse themselves in the radiant festival of lights.

Diwali Puja Vidhi

Diwali Puja, also known as Deepavali Puja, is a sacred and significant ritual performed during the festival of Diwali. It involves invoking the blessings of Goddess Laxmi, Lord Ganesha, Lord Kuber, and Goddess Saraswati. The Puja is performed to seek prosperity, abundance, wisdom, and success. Here is a step-by-step guide to performing Diwali Puja:

1: Clean and Decorate

Clean the house thoroughly, removing any clutter or dirt.
Decorate the entrance with colorful rangoli designs to welcome the deities and guests.

2: Prepare the Puja Thali

Arrange a clean Puja thali (plate) with a diya (oil lamp), incense sticks, camphor, betel nuts, flowers, and fruits.

3: Dress Appropriately

Dress in traditional attire or new clothes suitable for the Puja.

4: Begin with Ganesh Puja

Light the diya and incense sticks.
Offer fresh flowers and rice grains to Lord Ganesha, seeking his blessings to remove obstacles and ensure a successful Puja.

5: Invoke Goddess Laxmi

Light the diya and incense sticks in front of the idol or image of Goddess Laxmi.
Offer fresh flowers, rice, and sweets as Prasad.
Chant the Laxmi mantra: “Om Hreem Shreem Lakshmibhayo Namah.”

6: Worship Lord Kuber

Light the diya and incense sticks in front of the idol or image of Lord Kuber.
Offer fresh flowers, rice, and sweets as Prasad.
Chant the Kuber mantra: “Om Yakshaya Kuberaya Vaishravanaya Dhanadhanyadi Padayeh Dhana-Dhanya Samreeddhing Me Dehi Dapaya Svaha.“

7: Seek Goddess Saraswati’s Blessings

Light the diya and incense sticks in front of the idol or image of Goddess Saraswati.
Offer fresh flowers, rice, and fruits as Prasad.
Chant the Saraswati mantra: “Om Aim Saraswatye Namah.”

8: Perform Aarti

Light camphor in the diya and offer the aarti to all the deities, moving the thali in a circular motion.
Sing the aarti songs with devotion and enthusiasm.

9: Distribute Prasad

Distribute the Prasad to all family members and guests.

10: Burst Firecrackers (Optional)

If permitted and environmentally conscious, you may choose to burst firecrackers in a safe and controlled manner.

11: Seek Blessings

Seek blessings from elders and express gratitude for their presence.

12: Feast and Celebrate

Share a festive meal with family and friends, enjoying traditional delicacies.

Performing Diwali Puja with devotion and sincerity is believed to bring prosperity, happiness, and blessings to the entire household. It fosters a sense of unity and gratitude, creating a joyous and auspicious atmosphere during the festival of lights.

What things are required for Diwali puja?

To perform Diwali Puja, you will need the following items:

Idols or Images of Deities:

Goddess Laxmi: For wealth and prosperity.
Lord Ganesha: For removing obstacles and ensuring success.
Lord Kuber: For financial stability and material wealth.
Goddess Saraswati: For wisdom and knowledge.

Puja Thali:

A clean and decorated plate to hold all the Puja items.

Diya (Oil Lamp):

To light and offer to the deities as a symbol of enlightenment.

Incense Sticks (Agarbatti):

To create a fragrant ambiance during the Puja.

Camphor (Kapoor) and Matchbox:

To light during the aarti.

Fresh Flowers:

To offer to the deities as part of the Puja.

Rice and Kumkum (Vermilion Powder):

To apply tilak to the deities and yourself.

Sweets and Fruits:

As Prasad (blessed food) to be offered to the deities and then distributed among family and guests.

Water and Milk:

To sprinkle on the deities during the Puja.

Bell:

To ring during the Puja as a part of the rituals.

Coconut:

As an offering to the deities.

Betel Nuts and Leaves:

For traditional rituals and offerings.

Scent (Attar) and Gulal (Colored Powder):

As an offering for the Puja.

Roli (Red Powder) and Akshat (Uncooked Rice Grains):

For applying tilak to the deities.

Achaman Cup:

For sipping water during the Puja.

Puja Book or Diwali Puja Vidhi Script:

To follow the step-by-step Puja procedure.

Dhoop (Incense Cones):

As an alternative to incense sticks.

Panchamrit:

A mixture of milk, curd, honey, sugar, and ghee, used for Abhishek (sacred bathing) of the deities.

Gangajal (Holy Water):

For sprinkling during the Puja.

Red Cloth or Sari:

To spread as a base for the Puja setup.

Akshata (Colored Rice):

For offering to the deities.

Mauli (Holy Thread) and Janeu (Sacred Thread):

For tying around the wrist or wearing during the Puja.

Red Chandan (Sandalwood Paste):

For applying tilak to the deities.

Mithai (Sweets):

For offering to the deities and sharing as Prasad.

These are some of the essential items required for Diwali Puja. Depending on regional customs and personal preferences, additional Puja items may be included. It is important to perform the Puja with devotion, sincerity, and respect for the traditions and rituals associated with Diwali.

How is Diwali Celebrated?

Diwali, the festival of lights, is celebrated with immense joy and enthusiasm by people of various religious and cultural backgrounds across India and around the world. The celebration of Diwali typically spans over five days, with each day holding its unique significance and rituals. Here is a glimpse of how Diwali is celebrated:

Day 1: Dhanteras

The festival of Diwali commences with Dhanteras, which is considered an auspicious day for wealth and prosperity. On this day, people clean and decorate their homes, and businesses perform a special puja to seek the blessings of Goddess Laxmi for success and abundance. It is also customary to purchase new utensils, gold, or silver, symbolizing the acquisition of prosperity.

Day 2: Naraka Chaturdashi or Choti Diwali

Day 3: Diwali or Deepavali

The main day of Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is the most significant and joyous occasion. It marks the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after his victory over the demon king Ravana. On this day, homes and streets are illuminated with diyas (oil lamps) and colorful lights, creating a breathtaking display of light and splendor.

In the evening, families gather to perform Laxmi Puja, seeking blessings from Goddess Laxmi for prosperity and happiness. Elaborate rituals are performed, and offerings of sweets, fruits, and flowers are made to the deities. The traditional aarti is sung, and diyas are lit to dispel darkness and welcome the divine presence.

Day 4: Govardhan Puja or Annakut

Day 5: Bhai Dooj

Bhai Dooj, the final day of the Diwali festivities, celebrates the special bond between brothers and sisters. On this day, sisters apply tilak (vermilion) on their brothers’ foreheads and perform aarti to seek their well-being. In return, brothers shower their sisters with gifts and blessings, symbolizing the love and protection they offer to each other.

Apart from the specific rituals of each day, Diwali is a time for family gatherings, feasting, exchanging gifts, and spreading joy and happiness. People wear new clothes, decorate their homes with colorful rangolis and vibrant lights, and visit friends and relatives to exchange greetings and good wishes.

The celebration of Diwali extends beyond religious boundaries, with people from different communities and cultures coming together to embrace the spirit of love, unity, and triumph of good over evil. It is a time of renewal, hope, and the sharing of happiness with one another.

Top Indian Destination for Diwali 2023

Diwali is a time of celebration and joy, and many people in India take advantage of the festive season to travel and explore new destinations. If you are looking for the top Indian destinations to visit during Diwali 2023, here are some popular choices:

Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh: Varanasi, also known as Kashi, is one of the oldest and most spiritual cities in India. During Diwali, the city comes alive with thousands of diyas and firecrackers illuminating the ghats along the sacred River Ganges. The sight of the Ganga Aarti during Diwali is an unforgettable experience.
Jaipur, Rajasthan: The Pink City of Jaipur is known for its grandeur and rich cultural heritage. During Diwali, the city is adorned with colorful lights, and the markets bustle with shoppers buying traditional handicrafts and jewelry. The magnificent Amer Fort and City Palace are must-visit attractions during this festive time.
Amritsar, Punjab: Diwali in Amritsar is celebrated with great enthusiasm, especially at the Golden Temple. The iconic gurudwara is beautifully decorated with lights, and a special Diwali procession (Bandi Chhor Divas) takes place, commemorating the release of Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji from imprisonment.
Kolkata, West Bengal: Kolkata celebrates Diwali with much zeal and fervor. The city is adorned with colorful lights and beautiful pandals (temporary structures) during Kali Puja, which coincides with Diwali. Witnessing the stunning Kali Puja celebrations is a unique experience in itself.
Udaipur, Rajasthan: The City of Lakes, Udaipur, is a mesmerizing destination during Diwali. The grand palaces and havelis are illuminated with lights, creating a fairy-tale ambiance. A boat ride on Lake Pichola to view the illuminated City Palace and Jag Mandir is a highlight of the festive season.
Goa: Goa, known for its vibrant beach culture, is also a great destination for Diwali. The state celebrates with traditional fervor, and many hotels and resorts organize special Diwali-themed events and parties. Enjoying the beachside fireworks and reveling in the lively atmosphere is a delight.
Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh: Varanasi, also known as Kashi, is one of the oldest and most spiritual cities in India. During Diwali, the city comes alive with thousands of diyas and firecrackers illuminating the ghats along the sacred River Ganges. The sight of the Ganga Aarti during Diwali is an unforgettable experience.
Mumbai, Maharashtra: The bustling city of Mumbai lights up during Diwali with colorful decorations and lights adorning the iconic Gateway of India and Marine Drive. The local markets are abuzz with shoppers buying festive goodies, and numerous Diwali parties add to the vibrant atmosphere.
Shillong, Meghalaya: If you seek a unique and offbeat Diwali experience, head to Shillong. The picturesque hill station celebrates Diwali with a blend of Khasi and Hindu traditions. The city’s beautiful landscape and pleasant weather add to the charm of the festival.
Kochi, Kerala: Kochi celebrates Diwali with a touch of the famous Kerala festivals. The streets are decorated with lamps, and the aroma of delicious traditional sweets fills the air. The famous marine drive and Fort Kochi area are a sight to behold during the festival.

These destinations offer diverse cultural experiences and the opportunity to witness Diwali celebrations in unique settings. Whether you prefer a spiritual experience, a beach getaway, or a blend of tradition and modernity, these top Indian destinations for Diwali 2023 have something special to offer.

Diwali 2023 – Do’s and Don’ts

During Diwali 2023, as you celebrate the festival of lights and joy, it is important to be mindful of certain do’s and don’ts to ensure a safe, eco-friendly, and meaningful celebration. Here are some guidelines to follow:

Do’s:

Light Diyas and Candles: Do light traditional diyas and candles to illuminate your home. The warm glow of diyas adds a special charm to the festival.
Eco-friendly Decorations: Opt for eco-friendly decorations made from natural materials like flowers, leaves, and rangoli. Avoid plastic or non-biodegradable items.
Share Joy with Others: Share sweets, gifts, and greetings with family, friends, and neighbors. Diwali is a time for spreading happiness and togetherness.
Perform Laxmi Puja: Engage in the Laxmi Puja ritual to seek blessings of prosperity and wealth. Follow the traditional Puja vidhi and offer prayers with devotion.
Burst Firecrackers Mindfully (If Allowed): If you choose to burst firecrackers, do so in moderation and follow safety guidelines. Use eco-friendly fireworks to minimize noise and air pollution.
Donate to the Needy: Embrace the spirit of giving by donating to the less fortunate. Support charitable causes and contribute to the welfare of society.
Keep Emergency Numbers Handy: In case of any accidents or emergencies, keep the contact numbers of local authorities and emergency services readily available.
Spend Quality Time with Family: Diwali is a time for family bonding. Spend quality time with loved ones and cherish the moments together.

Don’ts:

Avoid Excessive Fireworks: Avoid excessive use of firecrackers, as it leads to air and noise pollution. Respect the environment and the well-being of others.
Say No to Harmful Crackers: Refrain from using loud and polluting firecrackers. Opt for green and eco-friendly options instead.
Don’t Waste Electricity: Be mindful of electricity usage. Turn off lights and decorations when not needed to conserve energy.
Avoid Overindulgence in Sweets: While enjoying the festive treats, remember to consume sweets and snacks in moderation.
Don’t Burst Firecrackers Late at Night: Respect your neighbors and the environment by avoiding late-night firecracker bursting.
Avoid Plastic Packaging: Refrain from using plastic packaging for gifts or sweets. Opt for eco-friendly and biodegradable materials.
Say No to Child Labor: Do not support or purchase goods made by child labor. Choose ethically sourced products.
Don’t Dispose of Waste Improperly: Dispose of waste responsibly. Clean up after celebrations and segregate recyclable waste.

By following these do’s and don’ts, you can have a safe, eco-friendly, and joyous Diwali celebration in 2023. Let’s embrace the essence of the festival while being responsible towards our environment and society.

Conclusion

Diwali is a beautiful festival that unites people in the celebration of light, love, and prosperity. As the auspicious festival of Diwali 2023 arrives, may it bring joy, peace, and abundance into the lives of all. Let us embrace the spirit of togetherness and cherish the cultural heritage that Diwali represents.

FAQS – Diwali 2023

Q: What is the significance of Diwali?

A: Diwali symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil. It is celebrated to commemorate various historical events and mythological stories.

Q: When is Diwali in 2023? (2023 में दिवाली कब है )

A: Diwali 2023 falls on November 12th.

Q: How is Laxmi Puja performed during Diwali?

A: Laxmi Puja involves the worship of Goddess Laxmi, Lord Ganesha, Lord Kuber, and Goddess Saraswati for prosperity and abundance. Devotees perform rituals, offer prayers, and light diyas to seek their blessings.

Q: What are some eco-friendly ways to celebrate Diwali?

A: To celebrate an eco-friendly Diwali, opt for sustainable decorations made from natural materials. Avoid excessive use of firecrackers and choose eco-friendly alternatives. Also, promote the use of biodegradable materials and minimize waste generation.

Q: What is the story behind Diwali?

A: Diwali has various stories associated with it. One of the prominent stories is the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana. It is also celebrated to honor Goddess Laxmi’s birth during the churning of the cosmic ocean (Samudra Manthan) by the Devas and Asuras.